Classification of Offences
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Section | Offence | Punishment | Cognizable or non-cognizable | Bailable or non-bailable | By what court triable |
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CHAPTER XI - FALSE EVIDENCE AND OFFENCES AGAINST PUBLIC JUSTICE | |||||
193 | Giving or fabricating false evidence in a judicial proceeding.
| Imprisonment for 7 years and fine.
| Non-cognizable
| Bailable
| Magistrate of the first class.
|
Giving or fabricating false evidence in any other case. | Imprisonment for 3 years and fine. | Ditto | Ditto | Any Magistrate. | |
194 | Giving or fabricating false evidence with intent to cause any person to be convicted of a capital offence.
| Imprisonment for life, or rigorous imprisonment for 10 years and fine.
| Ditto
| Non-bailable
| Court of Session
|
If innocent person be thereby convicted and executed. | Death, or as above. | Ditto | Ditto | Ditto | |
195 | Giving or fabricating false evidence with intent to procure conviction of an offence punishable with imprisonment for life or with imprisonment for 7 years or upwards. | The same as for the offences. | Non-cognizable | Non-bailable | Court of Session. |
196 | Using in a judicial proceeding evidence known to be false or fabricated. | The same as for giving or fabricating false evidence. | Ditto | According as offence of giving such evidence is bailable or non-bailable. | Court by which offence of giving or fabricating false evidence is triable. |
197 | Knowingly issuing or signing a false certificate relating to any fact of which such certificate is by law admissible in evidence. | Ditto | Ditto | Bailable | Court by which offence of giving false evidence is triable. |
198 | Using as a true certificate one known to be false in a material point. | Ditto | Ditto | Ditto | Ditto |
199 | False statement made in any declaration which is by law receivable as evidence. | Ditto | Ditto | Ditto | Ditto |
200 | Using as true any such declaration known to be false. | Ditto | Ditto | Ditto | Ditto |
201 | Causing disappearance of evidence of an offence committed, giving false information touching it to screen the offender, if a capital offence.
| Imprisonment for 7 years and fine.
| According as the offence in relation to which disappearance of evidence is caused is cognizable or non-cognizable.
| Ditto
| Court of Session.
|
If punishable with imprisonment for life or imprisonment for 10 years.
| Imprisonment for 3 years and fine.
| Non-cognizable
| Bailable
| Magistrate of the first class.
| |
If punishable with less than 10 years' imprisonment. | Imprisonment for a quarter of the longest term provided for the offence, or fine, or both. | Ditto | Ditto | Court by which the offence is triable. | |
202 | Intentional omission to give information of an offence by a person legally bound to inform. | Imprisonment for 6 months, or fine, or both. | Ditto | Ditto | Any Magistrate. |
203 | Giving false information respecting an offence committed. | Imprisonment for 2 years, or fine, or both. | Ditto | Ditto | Ditto |
204 | Secreting or destroying any document to prevent its production as evidence. | Ditto | Ditto | Ditto | Magistrate of the first class. |
205 | False personation for the purpose of any act or proceeding in a suit or criminal prosecution, or for becoming bail or security. | Imprisonment for 3 years, or fine, or both. | Ditto | Ditto | Ditto |
206 | Fraudulent removal or concealment, etc., of property to prevent its seizure as a forfeiture, or in satisfaction, of a fine under sentence, or in execution of a decree. | Imprisonment for 2 years, or fine, or both. | Ditto | Ditto | Any Magistrate. |
207 | Claiming property without right, or practicing deception touching any right to it, to prevent its being taken as a forfeiture, or in satisfaction of a fine under sentence, or in execution of a decree. | Imprisonment for 2 years, or fine, or both. | Ditto | Ditto | Ditto |
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